Khounani v. Premier Capital, LLC (In re Khounani)

Case Type:
Consumer
Case Status:
Affirmed
Citation:
BAP No. 16-1233-NTaL (9th Circuit, Feb 02,2017) Not Published
Tag(s):
Ruling:
Section 523(a)(10) provides that any claim existing when a debtor waives or is denied a discharge in a case will be nondischargeable in a subsequent case. If a claim is nondischargeable under section 523(a)(10), the nondischargeable claim includes all costs, interest and attorneys' fees that are awarded on the claim after the closing of the prior case.
Procedural context:
Appeal to the BAP from order granting summary judgment that the entirety of the creditor's claim was nondischargeable pursuant to section 523(a)(10) of the Bankruptcy Code.
Facts:
A debtor filed a chapter 7 case and was denied a discharge. A creditor owed $86,000 on a contract claim at the time of the case subsequently sued the debtor and obtained a judgment for $133,000, which was inclusive of costs, interest and attorneys' fees. The debtor filed a second chapter 7 case several years later, by which time the claim had grown to $236,000 because of post-judgment interest. The creditor moved for summary judgment that the entirety of the claim was nondischargeable pursuant to section 523(a)(10). The debtor argued that only $86,000 should be nondischargeable because that was the amount owed when he was denied a discharge in the prior case. The BAP disagreed, holding that the definition of "claim" is very broad. A claim amount is not static and the subsequent judgment and post-judgment interest are simply the mature version of the claim that existed based upon the contract.
Judge(s):
Novack (sitting by designation), Taylor and Lafferty

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